Ask Larry

Experts at Maximize My Social Security have answered more than 10,000 questions about Social Security over many years. Search for your questions and answers here.
June 7, 2022

Can I Collect A Spousal Or Survivor Benefit?

Calif school teacher. Retired Strs pension term limit is 3/31/23 can I collect spousal ss survivors benefit?



Hi. I don't know what you mean by a term limit, but if you receive a government pension (or lump sum payment in lieu of a pension) that's based on your earnings that were exempt from Social Security taxes, then any Social Security spousal or survivor benefits for which you qualify would likely be offset by 2/3rds of the amount of your non-Social Security covered government pension. That's due to the Government Pension Offset (GPO) provision (https://www.ssa.gov/pubs/EN-05-10007.pdf).

Therefore, assuming that you do receive a non-covered government pension, then you'd probably only be able to collect Social Security spousal or survivor benefits if the amount of those benefits is more than 2/3rds of the amount of your non-covered government pension.

Best, Jerry